Handwritten or Holographic Wills: Are They Valid in Tennessee?

Handwritten or holograpic willDrafting a Last Will and Testament is a core component  of every elder law practice.  I help clients work out the details of how they want possessions and other assets distributed after death.  But, occasionally, I meet someone who does not want to incur the modest cost, delay or inconvenience of having an attorney draft or update his or her Last Will and Testament.  He or she prefers to make a handwritten Will.  Is such a Will legal in Tennessee?  Generally, yes.  The Tennessee statute on Wills recognizes the validity of holographic or handwritten Wills.  T.C.A. § 32-1-105.Be mindful if you are considering drafting a handwritten or holographic Will:• The holographic Will must be entirely in the author's (testator's) own handwriting, dated, and signed.• The holographic Will does not have to be witnessed, but your personal representative will ultimately have to prove your handwriting in court by two witnesses.• It is all too easy to leave out an important part of the Will and ultimately leave your beneficiaries with problems that they have to work out in court, which can be expensive and time consuming.To be assured that your property will pass to your beneficiaries as you intend, consult with an attorney about your Will. 

Amelia Crotwell, JD

Amelia Crotwell, founder and managing partner at Elder Law of East Tennessee, has guided families through long-term care and special needs challenges for nearly two decades. Specializing in Life Care Planning and special needs trusts, Amelia also collaborates across all areas of elder law, including wills, trusts, Medicare, Medicaid, probate, and veterans benefits planning. Certified as an Elder Law Attorney since 2011, she is president-elect of the Life Care Planning Law Firms Association and co-chair of their strategic planning committee. Amelia is deeply involved in the Special Needs Alliance and a prominent member of the National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys. She played a key role in founding the Tennessee chapter of NAELA, serving as its first president. A member of the Tennessee Bar Association and past chair of its Elder Law Section Executive Council, Amelia also dedicates time to pro bono work and community education. She earned her J.D., summa cum laude, from the University of Tennessee College of Law and teaches Elder Law there as an adjunct professor since 2018.

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Are "Deathbed" (Nuncupative) Wills Recognized in Tennessee